NERC Critical Infrastructure Protection Standards
Mandatory reliability standards for the Bulk Electric System (BES) in North America. 14 CIP standards (CIP-002 through CIP-015) covering BES Cyber System categorization, security management controls, personnel and training, electronic security perimeters, physical security, system security management, incident reporting, recovery plans, configuration and vulnerability management, information protection, control center communications, supply chain risk management, transmission station physical security, and internal network security monitoring (INSM). Enforced by NERC with mandatory compliance, violations, and penalties.
Controls: 157
Total Mappings: 328
Publisher: North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Version: v5-7 (2024) AC (10) AT (5) AU (9) CA (7) CM (11) CP (8) IA (8) IR (8) MA (6) MP (7) PE (9) PL (3) PM (18) PS (7) RA (7) SA (6) SC (11) SI (8) SR (9)
AC Access Control
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| AC-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-013-2 |
| AC-02 | Account Management | CIP-004-7CIP-007-6CIP-015-1 |
| AC-03 | Access Enforcement | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| AC-04 | Information Flow Enforcement | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-010-4CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| AC-06 | Least Privilege | CIP-004-7CIP-005-7 |
| AC-07 | Unsuccessful Logon Attempts | CIP-007-6 |
| AC-11 | Device Lock | CIP-007-6 |
| AC-16 | Security and Privacy Attributes | CIP-011-3 |
| AC-17 | Remote Access | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| AC-20 | Use of External Systems | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-010-4CIP-011-3CIP-013-2 |
AT Awareness and Training
AU Audit and Accountability
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| AU-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9 |
| AU-02 | Event Logging | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6 |
| AU-03 | Content of Audit Records | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-008-6 |
| AU-05 | Response to Audit Logging Process Failures | CIP-007-6 |
| AU-06 | Audit Record Review, Analysis, and Reporting | CIP-004-7CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-015-1 |
| AU-07 | Audit Record Reduction and Report Generation | CIP-005-7CIP-007-6 |
| AU-09 | Protection of Audit Information | CIP-004-7 |
| AU-11 | Audit Record Retention | CIP-007-6CIP-008-6 |
| AU-12 | Audit Record Generation | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6 |
CA Security Assessment and Authorization
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| CA-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9 |
| CA-02 | Control Assessments | CIP-010-4CIP-014-3 |
| CA-03 | Information Exchange | CIP-004-7CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| CA-05 | Plan of Action and Milestones | CIP-010-4 |
| CA-06 | Authorization | CIP-003-9 |
| CA-07 | Continuous Monitoring | CIP-010-4CIP-014-3CIP-015-1 |
| CA-08 | Penetration Testing | CIP-010-4 |
CM Configuration Management
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| CM-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-010-4 |
| CM-02 | Baseline Configuration | CIP-010-4 |
| CM-03 | Configuration Change Control | CIP-010-4 |
| CM-04 | Impact Analyses | CIP-010-4 |
| CM-05 | Access Restrictions for Change | CIP-004-7CIP-010-4 |
| CM-06 | Configuration Settings | CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| CM-07 | Least Functionality | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| CM-08 | System Component Inventory | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-010-4 |
| CM-09 | Configuration Management Plan | CIP-003-9CIP-010-4 |
| CM-12 | Information Location | CIP-004-7CIP-011-3 |
| CM-14 | Signed Components | CIP-010-4CIP-013-2 |
CP Contingency Planning
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| CP-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-009-6CIP-012-2 |
| CP-02 | Contingency Plan | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-009-6CIP-012-2 |
| CP-03 | Contingency Training | CIP-004-7CIP-009-6 |
| CP-04 | Contingency Plan Testing | CIP-009-6 |
| CP-06 | Alternate Storage Site | CIP-009-6 |
| CP-08 | Telecommunications Services | CIP-012-2 |
| CP-09 | System Backup | CIP-009-6 |
| CP-10 | System Recovery and Reconstitution | CIP-009-6 |
IA Identification and Authentication
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| IA-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9 |
| IA-02 | Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users) | CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-007-6 |
| IA-03 | Device Identification and Authentication | CIP-005-7 |
| IA-04 | Identifier Management | CIP-007-6 |
| IA-05 | Authenticator Management | CIP-005-7CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-011-3 |
| IA-08 | Identification and Authentication (Non-organizational Users) | CIP-005-7CIP-007-6 |
| IA-09 | Service Identification and Authentication | CIP-007-6CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| IA-12 | Identity Proofing | CIP-004-7 |
IR Incident Response
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| IR-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-008-6 |
| IR-02 | Incident Response Training | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7CIP-008-6 |
| IR-03 | Incident Response Testing | CIP-008-6 |
| IR-04 | Incident Handling | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-008-6CIP-009-6CIP-010-4CIP-012-2CIP-013-2CIP-015-1 |
| IR-05 | Incident Monitoring | CIP-008-6 |
| IR-06 | Incident Reporting | CIP-008-6 |
| IR-07 | Incident Response Assistance | CIP-008-6 |
| IR-08 | Incident Response Plan | CIP-008-6 |
MA Maintenance
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| MA-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-006-6 |
| MA-02 | Controlled Maintenance | CIP-006-6CIP-011-3 |
| MA-03 | Maintenance Tools | CIP-003-9CIP-007-6CIP-010-4CIP-011-3 |
| MA-04 | Nonlocal Maintenance | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-006-6CIP-007-6 |
| MA-05 | Maintenance Personnel | CIP-004-7CIP-006-6CIP-011-3 |
| MA-06 | Timely Maintenance | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6 |
MP Media Protection
PE Physical and Environmental Protection
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| PE-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-006-6CIP-014-3 |
| PE-02 | Physical Access Authorizations | CIP-004-7CIP-006-6 |
| PE-03 | Physical Access Control | CIP-003-9CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-014-3 |
| PE-04 | Access Control for Transmission | CIP-006-6CIP-012-2 |
| PE-05 | Access Control for Output Devices | CIP-006-6 |
| PE-06 | Monitoring Physical Access | CIP-006-6CIP-008-6CIP-014-3 |
| PE-08 | Visitor Access Records | CIP-006-6 |
| PE-16 | Delivery and Removal | CIP-006-6 |
| PE-18 | Location of System Components | CIP-006-6 |
PL Planning
PM Program Management
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| PM-01 | Information Security Program Plan | CIP-003-9CIP-011-3CIP-012-2CIP-013-2CIP-014-3 |
| PM-02 | Information Security Program Leadership Role | CIP-003-9 |
| PM-03 | Information Security and Privacy Resources | CIP-003-9 |
| PM-04 | Plan of Action and Milestones Process | CIP-007-6CIP-010-4CIP-011-3CIP-013-2 |
| PM-05 | System Inventory | CIP-002-5.1a |
| PM-07 | Enterprise Architecture | CIP-002-5.1a |
| PM-08 | Critical Infrastructure Plan | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-003-9 |
| PM-09 | Risk Management Strategy | CIP-003-9 |
| PM-10 | Authorization Process | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-003-9CIP-008-6CIP-009-6CIP-010-4 |
| PM-11 | Mission and Business Process Definition | CIP-002-5.1a |
| PM-12 | Insider Threat Program | CIP-004-7CIP-008-6CIP-014-3 |
| PM-13 | Security and Privacy Workforce | CIP-004-7 |
| PM-14 | Testing, Training, and Monitoring | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| PM-16 | Threat Awareness Program | CIP-008-6 |
| PM-28 | Risk Framing | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-014-3 |
| PM-30 | Supply Chain Risk Management Strategy | CIP-013-2 |
| PM-31 | Continuous Monitoring Strategy | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6 |
| PM-32 | Purposing | CIP-005-7CIP-007-6 |
PS Personnel Security
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| PS-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-004-7 |
| PS-02 | Position Risk Designation | CIP-004-7 |
| PS-03 | Personnel Screening | CIP-004-7 |
| PS-04 | Personnel Termination | CIP-004-7 |
| PS-05 | Personnel Transfer | CIP-004-7 |
| PS-06 | Access Agreements | CIP-004-7 |
| PS-07 | External Personnel Security | CIP-004-7 |
RA Risk Assessment
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| RA-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-003-9CIP-008-6CIP-013-2CIP-014-3 |
| RA-02 | Security Categorization | CIP-002-5.1a |
| RA-03 | Risk Assessment | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-012-2CIP-013-2CIP-014-3 |
| RA-05 | Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning | CIP-007-6CIP-008-6CIP-010-4CIP-014-3 |
| RA-07 | Risk Response | CIP-010-4CIP-014-3CIP-015-1 |
| RA-09 | Criticality Analysis | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-013-2 |
| RA-10 | Threat Hunting | CIP-015-1 |
SA System and Services Acquisition
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| SA-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-013-2 |
| SA-04 | Acquisition Process | CIP-013-2 |
| SA-09 | External System Services | CIP-013-2 |
| SA-10 | Developer Configuration Management | CIP-013-2 |
| SA-15 | Development Process, Standards, and Tools | CIP-013-2 |
| SA-22 | Unsupported System Components | CIP-013-2 |
SC System and Communications Protection
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| SC-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-012-2 |
| SC-05 | Denial-of-service Protection | CIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-015-1 |
| SC-07 | Boundary Protection | CIP-002-5.1aCIP-003-9CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-010-4CIP-012-2CIP-015-1 |
| SC-08 | Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity | CIP-005-7CIP-011-3CIP-012-2 |
| SC-12 | Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management | CIP-012-2 |
| SC-13 | Cryptographic Protection | CIP-012-2 |
| SC-23 | Session Authenticity | CIP-012-2 |
| SC-25 | Thin Nodes | CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| SC-28 | Protection of Information at Rest | CIP-010-4CIP-011-3 |
| SC-41 | Port and I/O Device Access | CIP-007-6 |
| SC-48 | Sensor Relocation | CIP-015-1 |
SI System and Information Integrity
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| SI-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-003-9 |
| SI-02 | Flaw Remediation | CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| SI-03 | Malicious Code Protection | CIP-003-9CIP-007-6CIP-010-4 |
| SI-04 | System Monitoring | CIP-004-7CIP-005-7CIP-007-6CIP-008-6CIP-010-4CIP-015-1 |
| SI-07 | Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity | CIP-003-9CIP-007-6CIP-010-4CIP-012-2CIP-013-2 |
| SI-12 | Information Management and Retention | CIP-006-6CIP-007-6CIP-008-6CIP-011-3 |
| SI-13 | Predictable Failure Prevention | CIP-009-6 |
| SI-14 | Non-persistence | CIP-010-4CIP-011-3 |
SR Supply Chain Risk Management
| Control | Name | NERC CIP References |
|---|---|---|
| SR-01 | Policy and Procedures | CIP-013-2 |
| SR-02 | Supply Chain Risk Management Plan | CIP-013-2 |
| SR-03 | Supply Chain Controls and Processes | CIP-010-4CIP-013-2 |
| SR-04 | Provenance | CIP-010-4CIP-013-2 |
| SR-05 | Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and Methods | CIP-010-4CIP-013-2 |
| SR-06 | Supplier Assessments and Reviews | CIP-013-2 |
| SR-08 | Notification Agreements | CIP-013-2 |
| SR-09 | Tamper Resistance and Detection | CIP-010-4 |
| SR-11 | Component Authenticity | CIP-013-2 |