SAMA Cyber Security Framework
Saudi Central Bank mandatory cybersecurity framework for all financial institutions regulated by SAMA. 4 domains covering cyber security leadership and governance, risk management and compliance, operations and technology, and third-party cyber security. Built on NIST CSF with augmentations from ISO 27001, NIST 800-53, PCI DSS, and SWIFT CSCF.
AC (19) AT (6) AU (2) CA (7) CM (12) CP (1) IA (12) IR (9) MA (1) MP (8) PE (21) PL (3) PM (19) PS (9) PT (1) RA (7) SA (13) SC (19) SI (9) SR (6)
AC Access Control
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| AC-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.23.1 |
| AC-02 | Account Management | 3.1 |
| AC-03 | Access Enforcement | 3.1 |
| AC-04 | Information Flow Enforcement | 3.13.3 |
| AC-05 | Separation of Duties | 1.53.1 |
| AC-06 | Least Privilege | 3.1 |
| AC-07 | Unsuccessful Logon Attempts | 3.1 |
| AC-08 | System Use Notification | 3.1 |
| AC-09 | Previous Logon Notification | 3.1 |
| AC-10 | Concurrent Session Control | 3.1 |
| AC-11 | Device Lock | 3.1 |
| AC-12 | Session Termination | 3.1 |
| AC-14 | Permitted Actions Without Identification or Authentication | 3.1 |
| AC-16 | Security and Privacy Attributes | 3.1 |
| AC-17 | Remote Access | 3.13.33.8 |
| AC-18 | Wireless Access | 3.13.3 |
| AC-19 | Access Control for Mobile Devices | 3.13.33.8 |
| AC-20 | Use of External Systems | 3.84.3 |
| AC-24 | Access Control Decisions | 3.1 |
AT Awareness and Training
AU Audit and Accountability
CA Security Assessment and Authorization
CM Configuration Management
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| CM-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
| CM-02 | Baseline Configuration | 3.33.53.84.3 |
| CM-03 | Configuration Change Control | 3.33.5 |
| CM-04 | Impact Analyses | 3.23.5 |
| CM-05 | Access Restrictions for Change | 3.5 |
| CM-06 | Configuration Settings | 3.33.53.84.3 |
| CM-07 | Least Functionality | 3.33.5 |
| CM-08 | System Component Inventory | 2.1 |
| CM-09 | Configuration Management Plan | 2.13.5 |
| CM-12 | Information Location | 2.1 |
| CM-13 | Data Action Mapping | 2.1 |
| CM-14 | Signed Components | 3.23.5 |
CP Contingency Planning
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| CP-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
IA Identification and Authentication
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| IA-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.23.1 |
| IA-02 | Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users) | 3.1 |
| IA-03 | Device Identification and Authentication | 3.1 |
| IA-04 | Identifier Management | 3.1 |
| IA-05 | Authenticator Management | 3.1 |
| IA-06 | Authentication Feedback | 3.1 |
| IA-07 | Cryptographic Module Authentication | 3.13.4 |
| IA-08 | Identification and Authentication (Non-organizational Users) | 3.1 |
| IA-09 | Service Identification and Authentication | 3.1 |
| IA-10 | Adaptive Authentication | 3.1 |
| IA-11 | Re-authentication | 3.1 |
| IA-12 | Identity Proofing | 3.1 |
IR Incident Response
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| IR-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.23.6 |
| IR-02 | Incident Response Training | 3.6 |
| IR-03 | Incident Response Testing | 3.6 |
| IR-04 | Incident Handling | 3.6 |
| IR-05 | Incident Monitoring | 3.6 |
| IR-06 | Incident Reporting | 2.23.6 |
| IR-07 | Incident Response Assistance | 3.6 |
| IR-08 | Incident Response Plan | 3.6 |
| IR-09 | Information Spillage Response | 3.6 |
MA Maintenance
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| MA-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
MP Media Protection
PE Physical and Environmental Protection
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| PE-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.23.7 |
| PE-02 | Physical Access Authorizations | 3.7 |
| PE-03 | Physical Access Control | 3.7 |
| PE-04 | Access Control for Transmission | 3.7 |
| PE-05 | Access Control for Output Devices | 3.7 |
| PE-06 | Monitoring Physical Access | 3.7 |
| PE-08 | Visitor Access Records | 3.7 |
| PE-09 | Power Equipment and Cabling | 3.7 |
| PE-10 | Emergency Shutoff | 3.7 |
| PE-11 | Emergency Power | 3.7 |
| PE-12 | Emergency Lighting | 3.7 |
| PE-13 | Fire Protection | 3.7 |
| PE-14 | Environmental Controls | 3.7 |
| PE-15 | Water Damage Protection | 3.7 |
| PE-16 | Delivery and Removal | 3.9 |
| PE-17 | Alternate Work Site | 3.7 |
| PE-18 | Location of System Components | 3.7 |
| PE-19 | Information Leakage | 3.7 |
| PE-20 | Asset Monitoring and Tracking | 3.7 |
| PE-21 | Electromagnetic Pulse Protection | 3.7 |
| PE-23 | Facility Location | 3.7 |
PL Planning
PM Program Management
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| PM-01 | Information Security Program Plan | 1.11.21.31.82.2 |
| PM-02 | Information Security Program Leadership Role | 1.11.5 |
| PM-03 | Information Security and Privacy Resources | 1.1 |
| PM-05 | System Inventory | 2.1 |
| PM-06 | Measures of Performance | 1.31.92.2 |
| PM-07 | Enterprise Architecture | 1.4 |
| PM-09 | Risk Management Strategy | 1.11.21.31.82.2 |
| PM-10 | Authorization Process | 1.11.2 |
| PM-11 | Mission and Business Process Definition | 1.2 |
| PM-13 | Security and Privacy Workforce | 1.6 |
| PM-14 | Testing, Training, and Monitoring | 1.31.92.24.2 |
| PM-15 | Security and Privacy Groups and Associations | 1.6 |
| PM-16 | Threat Awareness Program | 3.6 |
| PM-24 | Data Integrity Board | 1.2 |
| PM-28 | Risk Framing | 1.8 |
| PM-29 | Risk Management Program Leadership Roles | 1.11.8 |
| PM-30 | Supply Chain Risk Management Strategy | 1.84.1 |
| PM-31 | Continuous Monitoring Strategy | 1.31.92.2 |
| PM-32 | Purposing | 1.8 |
PS Personnel Security
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| PS-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.21.51.7 |
| PS-02 | Position Risk Designation | 1.51.7 |
| PS-03 | Personnel Screening | 1.7 |
| PS-04 | Personnel Termination | 1.7 |
| PS-05 | Personnel Transfer | 1.7 |
| PS-06 | Access Agreements | 1.7 |
| PS-07 | External Personnel Security | 1.51.74.14.2 |
| PS-08 | Personnel Sanctions | 1.7 |
| PS-09 | Position Descriptions | 1.11.51.7 |
PT Personally Identifiable Information Processing and Transparency
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| PT-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
RA Risk Assessment
SA System and Services Acquisition
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| SA-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
| SA-03 | System Development Life Cycle | 1.43.2 |
| SA-04 | Acquisition Process | 1.43.24.14.2 |
| SA-08 | Security and Privacy Engineering Principles | 1.43.2 |
| SA-09 | External System Services | 4.14.24.3 |
| SA-10 | Developer Configuration Management | 3.2 |
| SA-11 | Developer Testing and Evaluation | 3.2 |
| SA-15 | Development Process, Standards, and Tools | 1.43.2 |
| SA-16 | Developer-provided Training | 3.2 |
| SA-17 | Developer Security and Privacy Architecture and Design | 1.43.2 |
| SA-20 | Customized Development of Critical Components | 1.43.2 |
| SA-21 | Developer Screening | 3.24.14.2 |
| SA-22 | Unsupported System Components | 3.23.5 |
SC System and Communications Protection
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| SC-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
| SC-05 | Denial-of-service Protection | 3.3 |
| SC-07 | Boundary Protection | 2.13.34.3 |
| SC-08 | Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity | 3.33.43.84.3 |
| SC-10 | Network Disconnect | 3.8 |
| SC-12 | Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management | 3.44.3 |
| SC-13 | Cryptographic Protection | 3.44.3 |
| SC-17 | Public Key Infrastructure Certificates | 3.4 |
| SC-20 | Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Authoritative Source) | 3.3 |
| SC-21 | Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Recursive or Caching Resolver) | 3.3 |
| SC-22 | Architecture and Provisioning for Name/Address Resolution Service | 3.3 |
| SC-23 | Session Authenticity | 3.8 |
| SC-26 | Decoys | 3.6 |
| SC-28 | Protection of Information at Rest | 3.44.3 |
| SC-32 | System Partitioning | 3.3 |
| SC-40 | Wireless Link Protection | 3.33.4 |
| SC-41 | Port and I/O Device Access | 3.3 |
| SC-43 | Usage Restrictions | 3.8 |
| SC-44 | Detonation Chambers | 3.6 |
SI System and Information Integrity
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| SI-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.2 |
| SI-02 | Flaw Remediation | 3.5 |
| SI-03 | Malicious Code Protection | 3.3 |
| SI-04 | System Monitoring | 3.33.6 |
| SI-05 | Security Alerts, Advisories, and Directives | 3.6 |
| SI-07 | Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity | 3.3 |
| SI-10 | Information Input Validation | 3.2 |
| SI-11 | Error Handling | 3.2 |
| SI-16 | Memory Protection | 3.3 |
SR Supply Chain Risk Management
| Control | Name | SAMA CSF References |
|---|---|---|
| SR-01 | Policy and Procedures | 1.24.14.24.3 |
| SR-02 | Supply Chain Risk Management Plan | 4.14.2 |
| SR-03 | Supply Chain Controls and Processes | 4.14.2 |
| SR-05 | Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and Methods | 4.1 |
| SR-06 | Supplier Assessments and Reviews | 4.14.24.3 |
| SR-12 | Component Disposal | 3.9 |